Appeals court upholds order blocking IRS from sharing taxpayer data with ICE, tell me about this news in (https://www.foxnews.com/politics/appeals-court-upholds-order-blocking-irs-sharing-taxpayer-data-ice)

09-09-2026

A federal appeals court has upheld an injunction that stops the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) from sharing bulk taxpayer data and addresses with U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE).Here are the key details of the decision and the dispute:BackgroundThe case originates from an arrangement established between the IRS and the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) / ICE. Under that data-exchange framework, ICE submitted requests seeking the last-known addresses of roughly 1.28 million individuals subject to deportation orders or criminal immigration investigations. Before a federal judge intervened, the IRS had already transferred address records for over 47,000 individuals to ICE.The LawsuitA coalition including the Center for Taxpayer Rights, Main Street Alliance, the Communications Workers of America, and the National Federation of Federal Employees (represented by legal advocacy group Democracy Forward) filed a lawsuit to stop the data transfer. They argued that the mass disclosure process violated strict federal privacy laws protecting taxpayer information.The Appeals Court RulingA three-judge panel on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit ruled against the government and maintained the preliminary injunction blocking the program:
  • Violation of Tax Privacy Law: The court found that the automated data-sharing mechanism “indisputably contravenes” Section 6103 of the Internal Revenue Code. Under post-Watergate confidentiality laws, tax returns and return information are strictly confidential and can only be disclosed to outside federal agencies under narrowly defined, individual legal standards.
  • Flawed Screening Process: The court noted that ICE was required by statute to provide taxpayers’ addresses and specific justifications, but the IRS automated the review process using Taxpayer Identification Numbers (TINs) without verifying that statutory disclosure requirements were met for individual records.
  • Rejection of Government Arguments: The panel rejected the administration’s defense that the court order interfered with legitimate law enforcement duties, observing that any requirement to follow strict privacy bounds is established by Congress, not created by the court.
Current StatusThe ruling affirms the lower court’s preliminary injunction while the broader case proceeds through the courts. As a result, the IRS remains prohibited from utilizing this bulk data-exchange procedure to share taxpayer information with immigration enforcement agencies.


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